Alternate wetting and Drying (AWD)
 
                  · Apply irrigation water to the field only after the disappearance of ponded water.Hence, the field is alternately flooded and non-flooded.
·        
Decision for re-
irrigation scheduling is based on
     
       (a) Visual methods:-
     
        (i) Fine hair cracks on soil:-  Irrigate
after appearance of fine hair cracks on soil surface
     
        (ii) Leaf rolling:- Irrigate when the leaf starts
rolling
     
        (b) Water level in Field water tube/Pani pipe :-
     
              When
water level drops below 15 cm from soil surface, the field should be
re-irrigated